Use a binary format for the glyph paths

We used a SVG string which can be pass to the Path2D ctor but it's a bit slower than
building the path step by step.
Having numerical data instead of a string will help the font data serialization.

src/core/font_renderer.js

@@ -16,6 +16,8 @@
 import {
   assert,
   bytesToString,
+  DrawOPS,
+  FeatureTest,
   FONT_IDENTITY_MATRIX,
   FormatError,
   unreachable,
@@ -169,16 +171,16 @@ function compileGlyf(code, cmds, font) {
   function moveTo(x, y) {
     if (firstPoint) {
       // Close the current subpath in adding a straight line to the first point.
-      cmds.add("L", firstPoint);
+      cmds.add(DrawOPS.lineTo, firstPoint);
     }
     firstPoint = [x, y];
-    cmds.add("M", [x, y]);
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.moveTo, [x, y]);
   }
   function lineTo(x, y) {
-    cmds.add("L", [x, y]);
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.lineTo, [x, y]);
   }
   function quadraticCurveTo(xa, ya, x, y) {
-    cmds.add("Q", [xa, ya, x, y]);
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.quadraticCurveTo, [xa, ya, x, y]);
   }
 
   let i = 0;
@@ -355,16 +357,16 @@ function compileCharString(charStringCode, cmds, font, glyphId) {
   function moveTo(x, y) {
     if (firstPoint) {
       // Close the current subpath in adding a straight line to the first point.
-      cmds.add("L", firstPoint);
+      cmds.add(DrawOPS.lineTo, firstPoint);
     }
     firstPoint = [x, y];
-    cmds.add("M", [x, y]);
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.moveTo, [x, y]);
   }
   function lineTo(x, y) {
-    cmds.add("L", [x, y]);
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.lineTo, [x, y]);
   }
   function bezierCurveTo(x1, y1, x2, y2, x, y) {
-    cmds.add("C", [x1, y1, x2, y2, x, y]);
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.curveTo, [x1, y1, x2, y2, x, y]);
   }
 
   const stack = [];
@@ -749,7 +751,7 @@ class Commands {
       for (let i = 0, ii = args.length; i < ii; i += 2) {
         Util.applyTransform(args, currentTransform, i);
       }
-      this.cmds.push(`${cmd}${args.join(" ")}`);
+      this.cmds.push(cmd, ...args);
     } else {
       this.cmds.push(cmd);
     }
@@ -771,8 +773,13 @@ class Commands {
     this.currentTransform = this.transformStack.pop() || [1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0];
   }
 
-  getSVG() {
+  getPath() {
-    return this.cmds.join("");
+    if (typeof PDFJSDev !== "undefined" && PDFJSDev.test("MOZCENTRAL")) {
+      return new Float16Array(this.cmds);
+    }
+    return new (
+      FeatureTest.isFloat16ArraySupported ? Float16Array : Float32Array
+    )(this.cmds);
   }
 }
 
@@ -834,9 +841,9 @@ class CompiledFont {
     const cmds = new Commands();
     cmds.transform(fontMatrix.slice());
     this.compileGlyphImpl(code, cmds, glyphId);
-    cmds.add("Z");
+    cmds.add(DrawOPS.closePath);
 
-    return cmds.getSVG();
+    return cmds.getPath();
   }
 
   compileGlyphImpl() {

src/display/canvas.js

@@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ import {
   Dependencies,
 } from "./canvas_dependency_tracker.js";
 import {
-  DrawOPS,
   FeatureTest,
   FONT_IDENTITY_MATRIX,
   ImageKind,
@@ -33,6 +32,7 @@ import {
 import {
   getCurrentTransform,
   getCurrentTransformInverse,
+  makePathFromDrawOPS,
   OutputScale,
   PixelsPerInch,
 } from "./display_utils.js";
@@ -1489,35 +1489,7 @@ class CanvasGraphics {
     }
 
     if (!(path instanceof Path2D)) {
-      // Using a SVG string is slightly slower than using the following loop.
+      path = data[0] = makePathFromDrawOPS(path);
-      const path2d = (data[0] = new Path2D());
-      for (let i = 0, ii = path.length; i < ii; ) {
-        switch (path[i++]) {
-          case DrawOPS.moveTo:
-            path2d.moveTo(path[i++], path[i++]);
-            break;
-          case DrawOPS.lineTo:
-            path2d.lineTo(path[i++], path[i++]);
-            break;
-          case DrawOPS.curveTo:
-            path2d.bezierCurveTo(
-              path[i++],
-              path[i++],
-              path[i++],
-              path[i++],
-              path[i++],
-              path[i++]
-            );
-            break;
-          case DrawOPS.closePath:
-            path2d.closePath();
-            break;
-          default:
-            warn(`Unrecognized drawing path operator: ${path[i - 1]}`);
-            break;
-        }
-      }
-      path = path2d;
     }
     Util.axialAlignedBoundingBox(
       minMax,

src/display/display_utils.js

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 
 import {
   BaseException,
+  DrawOPS,
   FeatureTest,
   shadow,
   Util,
@@ -995,6 +996,44 @@ function renderRichText({ html, dir, className }, container) {
   container.append(fragment);
 }
 
+function makePathFromDrawOPS(data) {
+  // Using a SVG string is slightly slower than using the following loop.
+  const path = new Path2D();
+  if (!data) {
+    return path;
+  }
+  for (let i = 0, ii = data.length; i < ii; ) {
+    switch (data[i++]) {
+      case DrawOPS.moveTo:
+        path.moveTo(data[i++], data[i++]);
+        break;
+      case DrawOPS.lineTo:
+        path.lineTo(data[i++], data[i++]);
+        break;
+      case DrawOPS.curveTo:
+        path.bezierCurveTo(
+          data[i++],
+          data[i++],
+          data[i++],
+          data[i++],
+          data[i++],
+          data[i++]
+        );
+        break;
+      case DrawOPS.quadraticCurveTo:
+        path.quadraticCurveTo(data[i++], data[i++], data[i++], data[i++]);
+        break;
+      case DrawOPS.closePath:
+        path.closePath();
+        break;
+      default:
+        warn(`Unrecognized drawing path operator: ${data[i - 1]}`);
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return path;
+}
+
 export {
   applyOpacity,
   ColorScheme,
@@ -1012,6 +1051,7 @@ export {
   isDataScheme,
   isPdfFile,
   isValidFetchUrl,
+  makePathFromDrawOPS,
   noContextMenu,
   OutputScale,
   PageViewport,

src/display/font_loader.js

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import {
   unreachable,
   warn,
 } from "../shared/util.js";
+import { makePathFromDrawOPS } from "./display_utils.js";
 
 class FontLoader {
   #systemFonts = new Set();
@@ -435,7 +436,7 @@ class FontFaceObject {
     } catch (ex) {
       warn(`getPathGenerator - ignoring character: "${ex}".`);
     }
-    const path = new Path2D(cmds || "");
+    const path = makePathFromDrawOPS(cmds);
 
     if (!this.fontExtraProperties) {
       // Remove the raw path-string, since we don't need it anymore.

src/shared/util.js

@@ -354,7 +354,8 @@ const DrawOPS = {
   moveTo: 0,
   lineTo: 1,
   curveTo: 2,
-  closePath: 3,
+  quadraticCurveTo: 3,
+  closePath: 4,
 };
 
 const PasswordResponses = {
@@ -649,6 +650,14 @@ class FeatureTest {
     );
   }
 
+  static get isFloat16ArraySupported() {
+    return shadow(
+      this,
+      "isFloat16ArraySupported",
+      typeof Float16Array !== "undefined"
+    );
+  }
+
   static get platform() {
     const { platform, userAgent } = navigator;